India ‘doesn’t want Chinese South China Sea playbook’ replicated- Navy ex-chief at Taiwan conference



International Desk, Barta24.com
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In a first, three recently-retired chiefs of the Indian armed forces are in Taipei attending a crucial defence and security dialogue seminar on Indo-Pacific organised by the Taiwan foreign ministry.

Sources in the defence and security establishment told ThePrint that the visit by the former army chief, General Manoj Naravane (retired), ex-navy chief Admiral Karambir Singh (retired) and ex-IAF chief Air Chief Marshal R.K.S. Bhadauria (retired) was private, but on invitation by the Taiwanese foreign ministry.

On Tuesday, the three attended the Ketagalan Forum — 2023 Indo-Pacific Security Dialogue.

In a video of the conference posted on YouTube, Singh can be seen saying that the present global security scenario and the importance of the Taiwan Strait situation to India and the world.

He added that Chinese “belligerence and intimidatory use of hard power” leaves India disconcerted and that “New Delhi does not want the Chinese playbook replicated elsewhere as it is in the South China Sea”.

The former navy chief further said that the world today seems self-defeating and “reminiscent of the cold war era, perhaps even more worrisome”. He added that Taiwan Strait was turning into an “epicenter” of geopolitical confrontation.

Events that happened in the past two years, a reference to the Ukraine war, have split the world into two. As the great power competition spilled over to the Indo-Pacific, developing countries in the Indo-Pacific should not be forced to choose between the “two blocs” — US and China — and affect maritime security, Singh emphasised.

The visit by the former chiefs comes at a time when India’s Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), General Anil Chauhan, has initiated a study on how India could be possibly drawn into a conflict over Taiwan and the steps that could possibly be taken as part of a larger academic exercise.

Both India and Taiwan perceive China as a threat, and seek to strengthen their strategic partnership, according to sources.

Three years have passed since the beginning of the border stalemate between Indian and Chinese forces along the Line of Actual Control (LAC). Meanwhile, the Chinese navy and air force have increased military pressure on Taiwan since 2021.

China asserts that Taiwan is a part of its territory and has put significant economic and political pressure on Taiwan to limit its diplomatic options.

The interests of both USA and China are directly at stake in Taiwan Strait. While China regards Taiwan’s unification with the mainland as an unfinished agenda, the USA regards Taiwan as an example of democratic resilience against authoritarianism and a symbol of the free world.

 

   

20 soldiers were killed in an explosion at an army base in Cambodia



International Desk, Barta24.com
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An ammunition explosion at a military base on Cambodia's western border has killed 20 soldiers. Prime Minister Hun Manet said the explosion happened on Saturday afternoon.

Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet said on Facebook that the explosion occurred at a military base in Kampong Speu province in western Cambodia.

He said, we are deeply shocked by this. However, the cause of the explosion is not yet known.

Expressing his condolences to the families of the slain soldiers, he said that the funeral expenses of the deceased would be paid.

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Endangered hippos stranded in dry rivers in Botswana amid severe drought



International Desk, Barta24.com , Dhaka
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African countries are suffering from severe drought. A herd of endangered hippos trapped in the mud of a dry reservoir in the drought-stricken African country of Botswana is at risk of dying.

South Africa has been hit by severe drought due to El Nino weather, AFP reported. Crops in the region are under threat, millions of people are starving. Several countries in the region have recently declared national disasters.

Herds of hippos become trapped in dried-up rivers near the vast wetlands of the Okavango Delta in northern Botswana.

Lesego Moseki, spokesman for the Department of Wildlife and National Parks (DWNP) in Botswana's capital Gaborone, said the river system had dried up and the animals were in a compromised situation.

Botswana is home to the world's largest population of hippos living in the wild. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), there are approximately 2,000 to 4,000 hippos.

Moseki said hippos in Ngamiland (North West District) depend on water flowing through the Okavango Delta system. They are still investigating how many hippos died in the pools.

Hippos have thick but sensitive skin. They need to bathe regularly in water to avoid sunburn and they usually live in humid areas.

Without water they can become aggressive and approach villages. Local authorities have called for the hippos to be relocated to protected areas to avoid conflict with humans.

El Niño is a naturally occurring climate pattern usually associated with global warming, leading to drought in some parts of the world and heavy rainfall in others.

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India has allowed onion export to 6 countries including Bangladesh



International Desk, Barta24.com, Dhaka
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India has approved the export of 99 thousand 150 tons of onions to 6 countries including Bangladesh. Other countries are - United Arab Emirates, Bhutan, Bahrain, Mauritius and Sri Lanka.

This information was given on the website of the Government of India on Saturday (April 27).

It said onion exports were banned to ensure domestic supply due to lower kharif and rabi seasons in the country in 2023-24 compared to the previous year. This increases the demand in the international market. Indian agency National Cooperation Exports Limited (NCEL) exports onions to these countries. They procure onions from internal sources through e-platform at lowest price (L1). Then, on a 100% advance payment basis, the rates are negotiated and supplied to the agencies or government-designated agencies in the destination countries.

NCEL fixes the prices with the buyers taking into consideration the prices of the countries where onion is bought, international and domestic prices. Now the quotas are allocated according to the demand of the countries where onion export is allowed.

Maharashtra is the largest onion producer in India. They are the largest supplier of onions to NCEL for export.

Earlier, Bangladesh had sent a formal letter to the Indian government to allow the export of certain quantities of onion to reduce the price of onion in the country's market during the holy month of Ramadan.

In addition, the country's government has allowed the export of additional 2000 metric tons of white onion. These onions are mainly exported to Middle East and some European countries. Due to the high production cost of white onion, its price is relatively high.

India is the world's largest onion exporter. The country's government had imposed a ban on onion exports till March 31, 2024 in December last year to maintain supply in the domestic market. Later it was extended indefinitely. The new decision to export onions is good news for India's friendly countries.

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We are ashamed to look at the development of Bangladesh: Pakistan PM



International Desk, Barta24.com, Dhaka
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Pakistani Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif praised the economic progress of Bangladesh and said that they are ashamed to look at the development of Bangladesh.

According to a report by Pakistan-based media Dawn on Thursday (April 25), Shahbaz Sharif said this in a view exchange meeting with business representatives at the Sindh Chief Minister's residence in Karachi on Wednesday (April 24).

He said that before independence, Bangladesh i.e. East Pakistan at that time was considered a burden to the country. But they have made tremendous progress in the growth of industrialization.

Shahbaz Sharif said, I was very young when...we were told that it was a burden on our shoulders. Today you all know where that burden has reached (in terms of economic growth). And now when we look at them, we feel ashamed.

Currently, Bangladesh is ahead of Pakistan in almost all indicators of the socio-economic sector.

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