Hearing of 'Gaza Genocide' case begins in ICJ, 13 countries supported



International Desk, Barta24.com, Dhaka
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South Africa's case against Israel for the 'crime of genocide' in Palestinian Gaza at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) is being heard today. The public hearing of the case will begin on Thursday (January 11) in The Hague, Netherlands.

The ICJ announced the hearing date in a statement published on social media X on Wednesday (January 3). The hearing will end on Friday (January 12).

Brazil recently supported this case. The country's President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva expressed support during a meeting with the Palestinian ambassador on Wednesday  (January 10). Through this, a total of 13 countries have so far supported South Africa in the Gaza genocide case. Earlier, Malaysia, Turkey, Bolivia, Nicaragua, Maldives, Venezuela, Namibia, Jordan, Morocco, Iran, Bangladesh, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia supported the case.

A statement from Brazil's foreign ministry said, "In the light of the clear violations of international humanitarian law, the President expressed his support for South Africa's initiative to call on the International Court of Justice to immediately stop all actions  that may amount to genocide or crimes under the terms of the United Nations Genocide Convention."

Meanwhile, the public hearing of the case is starting from The Hague in the Netherlands. Over the next two days, the court will hear arguments from both sides and then decide whether to issue an interim order to stop Israel's bombing of Gaza. South Africa filed this case late last month (December 29) for the "crime of genocide" in Gaza. However, Israel rejected the case in the UN court.

What analysts are saying about the case?

Clayson Moniella, spokesman for South Africa's Department of International Relations and Cooperation, said the ongoing genocide in Gaza is accompanied by crimes against humanity and war crimes, as well as activities defined as crimes under the 1948 Convention on the Prevention of Genocide and Peace. News has been received.'

Legal experts said the entire case could take years to prove that Israel is responsible for the genocide, but this week's hearing is a necessary step toward swifter sanctions against Israel.

Gerhard Kemp, professor of South African law at the University of the West of England in Bristol, said there is a historical reason why South Africa's support for the Palestinian cause has lasted. The Palestinian people have a long-standing relationship with South Africa's ruling party, the African National Congress, due to the Palestinian liberation movement. Therefore, South Africa's leadership in bringing Israel before the ICJ has historical significance. 

   

20 soldiers were killed in an explosion at an army base in Cambodia



International Desk, Barta24.com
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An ammunition explosion at a military base on Cambodia's western border has killed 20 soldiers. Prime Minister Hun Manet said the explosion happened on Saturday afternoon.

Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet said on Facebook that the explosion occurred at a military base in Kampong Speu province in western Cambodia.

He said, we are deeply shocked by this. However, the cause of the explosion is not yet known.

Expressing his condolences to the families of the slain soldiers, he said that the funeral expenses of the deceased would be paid.

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Endangered hippos stranded in dry rivers in Botswana amid severe drought



International Desk, Barta24.com , Dhaka
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African countries are suffering from severe drought. A herd of endangered hippos trapped in the mud of a dry reservoir in the drought-stricken African country of Botswana is at risk of dying.

South Africa has been hit by severe drought due to El Nino weather, AFP reported. Crops in the region are under threat, millions of people are starving. Several countries in the region have recently declared national disasters.

Herds of hippos become trapped in dried-up rivers near the vast wetlands of the Okavango Delta in northern Botswana.

Lesego Moseki, spokesman for the Department of Wildlife and National Parks (DWNP) in Botswana's capital Gaborone, said the river system had dried up and the animals were in a compromised situation.

Botswana is home to the world's largest population of hippos living in the wild. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), there are approximately 2,000 to 4,000 hippos.

Moseki said hippos in Ngamiland (North West District) depend on water flowing through the Okavango Delta system. They are still investigating how many hippos died in the pools.

Hippos have thick but sensitive skin. They need to bathe regularly in water to avoid sunburn and they usually live in humid areas.

Without water they can become aggressive and approach villages. Local authorities have called for the hippos to be relocated to protected areas to avoid conflict with humans.

El Niño is a naturally occurring climate pattern usually associated with global warming, leading to drought in some parts of the world and heavy rainfall in others.

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India has allowed onion export to 6 countries including Bangladesh



International Desk, Barta24.com, Dhaka
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India has approved the export of 99 thousand 150 tons of onions to 6 countries including Bangladesh. Other countries are - United Arab Emirates, Bhutan, Bahrain, Mauritius and Sri Lanka.

This information was given on the website of the Government of India on Saturday (April 27).

It said onion exports were banned to ensure domestic supply due to lower kharif and rabi seasons in the country in 2023-24 compared to the previous year. This increases the demand in the international market. Indian agency National Cooperation Exports Limited (NCEL) exports onions to these countries. They procure onions from internal sources through e-platform at lowest price (L1). Then, on a 100% advance payment basis, the rates are negotiated and supplied to the agencies or government-designated agencies in the destination countries.

NCEL fixes the prices with the buyers taking into consideration the prices of the countries where onion is bought, international and domestic prices. Now the quotas are allocated according to the demand of the countries where onion export is allowed.

Maharashtra is the largest onion producer in India. They are the largest supplier of onions to NCEL for export.

Earlier, Bangladesh had sent a formal letter to the Indian government to allow the export of certain quantities of onion to reduce the price of onion in the country's market during the holy month of Ramadan.

In addition, the country's government has allowed the export of additional 2000 metric tons of white onion. These onions are mainly exported to Middle East and some European countries. Due to the high production cost of white onion, its price is relatively high.

India is the world's largest onion exporter. The country's government had imposed a ban on onion exports till March 31, 2024 in December last year to maintain supply in the domestic market. Later it was extended indefinitely. The new decision to export onions is good news for India's friendly countries.

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We are ashamed to look at the development of Bangladesh: Pakistan PM



International Desk, Barta24.com, Dhaka
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Pakistani Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif praised the economic progress of Bangladesh and said that they are ashamed to look at the development of Bangladesh.

According to a report by Pakistan-based media Dawn on Thursday (April 25), Shahbaz Sharif said this in a view exchange meeting with business representatives at the Sindh Chief Minister's residence in Karachi on Wednesday (April 24).

He said that before independence, Bangladesh i.e. East Pakistan at that time was considered a burden to the country. But they have made tremendous progress in the growth of industrialization.

Shahbaz Sharif said, I was very young when...we were told that it was a burden on our shoulders. Today you all know where that burden has reached (in terms of economic growth). And now when we look at them, we feel ashamed.

Currently, Bangladesh is ahead of Pakistan in almost all indicators of the socio-economic sector.

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