‘Education’ is essential for women’s empowerment



Nasrin Aktar Urmi, Barta2.com, Dhaka
Photo: Barta24.com

Photo: Barta24.com

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This year's International Women's Day is being celebrated with the theme 'Women will build a new world of equality in corona period'. The whole world is devastated by corona. Many countries have dealt with women-led corona. Bangladesh is one of them. Even during the corona period, women are moving forward in their respective fields by overcoming various crises.

In an interview with Barta24.com on the occasion of World Women's Day, State Minister for Women and Children Affairs Fazilatun Nesa Indira spoke on women's education, establishment of equal rights, women's oppression, women's development and progress.

What kind of initiatives is your ministry taking to create women leadership?

State Minister Fazilatunnesa Indira: First of all, greetings to all on the occasion of the fiftieth anniversary of independence. Congratulations to all the women of the world including Bangladesh on the International Women's Day on March 8. On March 8, 2020, International Women's Day, I announced that 50 lakh women in Bangladesh would be empowered through the 'Information Apa Project' in the year of Mujib. I am happy to announce that 54 lakh women have been empowered beyond the target of empowering 50 lakh women through the Information Apa project. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, the worthy daughter of the Father of the Nation, announced at the 75th session of the United Nations that she would improve women's employment. She has taken various steps in the wake of this announcement.

The Ministry of Women and Children Affairs has also taken various steps to empower women through employment. For the empowerment of women at the grassroots and metropolitan level, about 54 lakh 50 thousand women have been trained through the Information Apa project. Women entrepreneurs are being created through Jayita Foundation. Women entrepreneurs are being branded for their products by creating capacity. The Prime Minister will inaugurate the construction work of the 12-storey building of Jayita Foundation next month.

Through e-commerce, women are buying and selling their products. Currently, 80 percent of women are doing business online and through e-commerce. Bangladesh ranks 50th out of 153 countries in establishing an egalitarian society and tops South Asia.

Construction of complex buildings for various activities including working women's hostel, day care center, training center, exhibition center, sales center is underway in 10 districts. Moreover, ‘Bangamata Sheikh Fazilatunnesa Padak’ has been introduced for the recognition of successful women in their respective fields and for their encouragement and inspiration.

Why are women still economically and politically backward?

State Minister Fazilatunnesa Indira: Education is the only reason why women are economically and politically backward. A girl is financially self-sufficient, if that girl is educated. Education is the key to women's empowerment. It is not possible for any woman to advance economically and politically without education. The rate of female education in our country was very low. Since the Prime Minister came to power, the female student rate has increased many times more than the male student rate especially at the primary and secondary levels. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has been conferred the title of 'Peace Tree' for her special contribution to women's education.

Our government has taken various awareness measures to promote women's education. Apart from this, we are also providing all the interventions that are needed for economic development. The media can play an important role in this. Awareness programs can do well in print media, online media, TV channels.

Under the leadership of Sheikh Hasina, Bangladesh is now a role model in the development and empowerment of women all over the world. If everyone works together, there will come a time when women will reach 100% development.

At present, the abuse of women and children has increased, what kind of initiatives have been taken to stop the abuse of women and children?

State Minister Fazilatunnesa Indira: Women are tortured not only in Bangladesh but all over the world during corona. Our country's law and order forces are working to stop the abuse of women. Prevention committees have been set up at the divisional, district and union levels to prevent violence against women and children, child marriage and dowry. They are working to stop violence against women.

In addition, Crisis Center, Crisis Cell, Trauma Counseling Center, DNA Laboratory Provider and 249 Toll Free Helpline 109 are running. The death penalty for rape has been commuted to life imprisonment by amending the Women and Child Abuse Act 2020. DNA testing of the accused and the victim has also been made mandatory.

Even if immediate action is taken for torture, why is it not followed up later?

State Minister Fazilatunnesa Indira: It is not true that there is no follow-up. Legal assistance is being provided to the victims at the divisional level and many district levels. We have a shelter house. Legal aid is being provided to helpless and abused women there, including food.

Not only Bangladesh but any government in the world cannot do everything alone. Everyone must work in unity. In order to develop women, empower women, establish women's equal rights and dignity, people must first change their mindset.

   

Chuadanga is burning, the temperature is touching 43 degrees



District Correspondent, Barta24.com,Chuadanga
photo: Barta24

photo: Barta24

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For the second day in a row, extremely intense heat is blowing over Chuadanga, a district in the southwestern part of the country. Temperatures are now touching around 43 degrees Celsius with the mercury rising.

The temperature of this district was recorded at 42.7 degrees Celsius on Friday (April 26) at 3 pm. The humidity in the air is 11 percent which is the highest temperature in the country in this season. According to the local meteorological office, the temperature in this district is likely to increase from April 26-30. Meanwhile, going out of the house has become a challenge due to the scorching sun. Flames of fire seem to be falling from the sky.

According to Chuadanga First Class Meteorological Observatory, the highest temperature of 42.5 degrees Celsius was recorded in the district last Saturday (April 20). Then Sunday (21 April) 42.2 degrees, Monday (22 April) 40.6 degrees, Tuesday (23 April) 39.6 degrees, Wednesday (24 April) 41.2 degrees and Thursday (25 April) 42.2 degrees Celsius was the temperature.

The maximum temperature recorded in this district was 40 degrees Celsius at 12 noon on Friday. Air humidity is 16 percent. At 3 pm the temperature rose to 42.7 degrees Celsius. Air humidity was 14 percent.

Rakibul Hasan, Senior Meteorological Observer of Chuadanga Meteorological Observatory said that since the beginning of April, mild, moderate, severe and very severe heat wave has been flowing over Chuadanga district. The ongoing heat wave will continue until rain. There is no chance of normal rainfall in April. During this time, the discomfort may increase due to the excess of water vapor.

He also said that there is a possibility that the temperature of Chuadanga will increase from April 26 to April 30. He requested everyone to be careful.

Meanwhile, people are under house arrest due to scorching sun and intense heat outside. Most of the people stay at home and rest under the fan without going out. However, a different picture is seen in the case of low income day laborers and working class people. They ignore the intense sun and heat and stay outside in search of livelihood.

Food delivery boy Faisal Iqbal of Chuadanga town said, 'What else can I say, I am delivering people's food to different destinations by cycling in this hot sun. It is very difficult in summer. But it won't happen even if you sit down. At the end of the day, you have to buy food for your family and return home.'

Billal Hossain, the driver of a Chuadanga inter-district bus, said that people are not going out much in this intense sun and heat. So they don't have many passengers. Having to go on a trip with fewer passengers than on other days. They are also suffering financially. 

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A warm welcome to the Prime Minister at the Thai PMO



Staff Correspondent, Barta24.com, Dhaka
Photo: Collected

Photo: Collected

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Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina arrived at the Thai Prime Minister's Office on Friday (April 26) morning to attend a bilateral meeting with Thai Prime Minister Sretha Thavisin.

There, the Prime Minister of Bangladesh was welcomed by the Thai Prime Minister with a grand ceremony.

In the bilateral meeting, the two leaders are expected to discuss bilateral and regional issues of mutual interest. After that, several bilateral documents will be signed in the presence of the two Prime Ministers to strengthen cooperation between the two countries.

The two leaders will also meet privately.

Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was received by Thai Prime Minister Sretha Thavisin on her arrival at Government House and was given a warm red carpet welcome at the open space in front of Thai Kuh Fah Bhawan.

The Prime Minister of Bangladesh was given a guard of honor by a smart contingent of the Thai Armed Forces. Prime Minister inspects the guard.

Sheikh Hasina signed the guest book at Government House before Thai Prime Minister Sretha Thavisin introduced Sheikh Hasina to her cabinet members.

Before leaving Government House, Sheikh Hasina will attend a formal lunch there.

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina left for Thailand on a six-day official visit last Wednesday (April 24) at the invitation of Thai Prime Minister Sretha Thavisin.

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Sheikh Hasina termed the visit to Thailand as a milestone in bilateral relations



Staff Correspondent, Barta24.com
photo: Collected

photo: Collected

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Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina said Bangladesh and Thailand have the potential to strengthen cooperation in trade and investment, food security, tourism, public health, energy and ICT sectors.

She said, "I strongly feel that there are opportunities to strengthen our cooperation in trade and investment, food security, tourism, public health, energy, ICT, people-to-people communication and connectivity under BIMSTEC."

She said this at the lunch organized by Thai Prime Minister Sretha Thavisin at Government House on Friday (April 26) in honor of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.

Earlier, the two leaders held a private meeting for 15 minutes before attending a bilateral meeting there.

After the meeting, 5 bilateral documents - 1 Agreement, 3 Memorandum of Understanding (MOUs) and 1 Letter of Intent (LOI) - were signed in the presence of the two Prime Ministers.

At the luncheon, Sheikh Hasina said that Bangladesh attaches great importance to the relationship with Thailand as its closest neighbor.

She further said that our friendship is deeply rooted in our historical, linguistic and common cultural heritage. The warm and cordial relationship between our two friendly countries continues to grow in multi-faceted areas of cooperation including trade and investment, sustainable development, people-to-people communication and connectivity.

The Prime Minister of Bangladesh said that she and Prime Minister Thavisin had a long discussion on bilateral and regional issues of mutual interest.

She said, we have agreed to make all efforts to increase our bilateral trade and encourage more interaction between the public and private organizations of the two countries. Likewise, we must continue to make every effort to promote and facilitate bilateral investment.

She said, the agreement and memorandum of understanding signed by Dhaka and Bangkok on Friday will provide a solid framework for increasing our bilateral cooperation.

Sheikh Hasina said the visit is part of the larger focus of the 'neighborhood' policy, which provides an excellent opportunity for the two countries to further renew the momentum of bilateral relations.

She said, I believe that this visit will help deepen the relationship between our two countries.

The Prime Minister said that she strongly believes that this visit will give the much-needed momentum to the full potential of bilateral relations.

She said, this official visit will be a milestone in our bilateral relations which ushered in a new era of fruitful partnership between our two countries. In the coming days we must maintain the new momentum of our relationship for the mutual benefit of our people and country.

Bangabandhu's youngest daughter and Sheikh Hasina's sister Sheikh Rehana and Bangabandhu's grandson Radwan Mujib Siddique were present at the lunch.

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There is no water in the tube well!



Sohel Mia, Staff Correspondent, Barta24.com, Rajbari
Photo: barta24.com

Photo: barta24.com

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Dulali Sarkar's family consists of six members. Even though they have their own tube well, water is not coming up for several days. As a result, the family is suffering endless hardships. On one side, there is a strong heat wave and on the other, there is a cry for water. The life of Dulali Sarkar's family is getting upset all together. He is running here and there to solve the water problem. But not a single drop of water is found anywhere.

Not only Dulali Sarkar's family. Such a picture for water thousands of families in seven unions of Baliakandi in Rajbari is prevailing. The Department of Public Health and Engineering said that the water level went down during the severe heat wave and dry season.

Baliakandi Upazila Public Health Engineering Department sources said that Baliakandi Upazila is different from Greater Faridpur due to geographical reason. The ground level of this area is lower than that of the surrounding area. Due to which the water level is dropping by 8 to 10 inches every year. The total number of families in Baliakandi is 50 thousand. According to the government policy, it is mandatory to have at least one tube well for every 5 families.

Accordingly, about 10,000 tube wells are required in Baliakandi. But officially 160 submersible wells have been installed since 2022 and 520 star tube wells since 2019 which is very little compared to the demand.

The tube wells installed by private enterprises are no longer producing water. Public Health Engineering Department said that the water level in Baliakandi is 15 to 22 feet below during the monsoon season. And during the dry season, especially in April, May and June, it falls below 32 feet. No. 6 tube wells installed for private purpose have a pumping capacity of 20 to 24 feet. Due to which there is no water in the region during the dry season. Only government installed star and submersible tube wells have water.

On Thursday (April 25), On a spot visit went to Paikkandi village of Sadar Union and found that almost every house has a tube well, but most of the tube wells do not have water. In some tube wells some water is rising in the morning and evening. Many people are collecting water from where there are government submersibles and star pumps.

Meanwhile, as there is no rain in the month of Baisakh, the worshipers are organizing special prayers and prayers in different areas of Baliakandi for rain.

Gholam Mortaba Riju, a resident of Paikkandi village, told Barta24.com that it has been almost a week that water is not coming out of the tube well of the house. A glass of water rises after 50 presses. His family is suffering from various problems due to lack of water. Especially children and old women are suffering a lot, he said.

Kamruzzaman Kamrul, a resident of Ilishkol village in Baharpur Union, told Barta24.com that they are not suffering due to lack of water. Animals are suffering more than this. The chickens in his house are panting for water. The effect of lack of water in intense sun and extreme heat is not only on humans but also on animals and plants.

Rahim Miah, a farmer of Mechuaghata area of Nawabpur Union, told Barta24.com that he is unable to grow crops in the field due to lack of water. Now is the perfect time to grow whole jute. The land should be irrigated and planted with jute seedlings. He is unable to plant jute seeds due to lack of water.

Baliakandi Upazila Assistant Engineer said that the demand for 10,000 tube wells has been sent to the government to ensure safe water. Rezaul Karim told Barta24.com that 60 percent of families in Baliakandi now lack water. Climate change is affecting the groundwater level in the region.

Every year the water level is going down. The coming days will be more difficult. In order to get safe water and enough water in dry season, tube wells should be planned and installed. Henceforth whoever installs tube wells must be submersible or they install tube wells. All these tube wells are also capable of drawing water from a level below 160 feet.

He also said that if tube wells are installed from now, there will be no worry for water for the next 50 to 60 years.

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